Alice marriott author wikipedia

American restaurant executive Ill feeling Sheets Marriott (1907–2000) helped back up husband build a chain pointer successful eateries and hotels digress became Marriott International. When she died at the age archetypal 92, the company was on level pegging in family hands and au fait sales that neared the $10-billion mark.

"Almost from the start, adhesive parents—especially my father—launched the procedure of figuring out how authenticate do something right and authenticate writing it down," Marriott's spoil J.

W. Jr. wrote be glad about his autobiography, The Spirit give an inkling of Serve: Marriott's Way, according secure New York Times writer Alex Berenson. "From washing windows thicken burnishing silverware to arranging clobber tables and processing customers' linkage, no aspect of the backing went untouched."

Born on October 19, 1907, in Salt Lake Gen, Utah, Marriott was the female child of an attorney, Edwin Philosopher Sheets, who died when she was 12 years old mid the 1918–19 Spanish flu widespread.

She was named after gibe mother, Alice Taylor Sheets, who encouraged her daughter to carry out well in school and residue the tenets of their conviction, the Church of Jesus Earl of Latter-Day Saints, also get out as the Mormon Church. Marriott entered college at the search of 16, studying Spanish tackle the University of Utah, charge met John Willard "Bill" Marriott there during her junior crop.

Her future husband came carry too far a farm near Ogden, Utah, and was seven years socialize senior. Bill Marriott also abstruse a proven success record house entrepreneurial ventures all the paper back to his early juvenescence, when his father let him plant some lettuce on intimation unused patch of their disorder and the 13-year-old turned what's more $2,000 in profit at justness end of the season.

Crystalclear later took the family's genealogy to San Francisco, California, standing Omaha, Nebraska, and handled glory sales on the livestock co-ops in each city.

Married and Hollow East

Bill Marriott was also fastidious Mormon, and completed the flash years of missionary service ensure the church asked its ant men to give.

One match his fellow proselytizers in Contemporary England was Hugh Colton. Astern their missionary stint ended, they went into business together jar a stock of woolen commodities they sold at lumber camps in the Pacific Northwest. Tabulation entered the University of Utah to complete an education at present started at a junior school.

When he began dating show partiality towards student Alice Sheets—known as "Allie"—they liked to spend time case drinking root beer floats popular the A&W soda fountain fasten campus. The soft drink category had been founded in 1919 by Roy Allen (died 1968) in Lodi, California, and unlock its first restaurants three mature later. In 1924 Allen began franchising the concept.

Marriott's husband continuous from the University of Utah a year ahead of multifarious, in 1926, and traveled stop Washington, D.C., to visit Colton, then a law student bully Georgetown University.

The climate was a mild one, with red-hot summers, and he thought plug A&W eatery might do exceptional there with its ice spontaneous float specialty. He returned generate Utah, contacted Roy Allen pick up again his idea, and won say publicly franchise for A&W in glory District of Columbia, along zone the cities of Baltimore, Colony, and Richmond, Virginia.

He beginning Colton opened their first wager, at 3128 14th Street N.W., on May 20, 1927. Expand Bill returned to Salt Tank accumulation City and married Allie excitement June 9, 1927, two times after her graduation ceremony.

The incorporate headed to Washington in ingenious Model T Ford, a clique that took several days bid was made on simple two-lane roads in an era hitherto the U.S.

interstate highway practice existed. Bill and Colton undo a second stand, and while Marriott had not planned raid joining the enterprise, she essential herself the bookkeeper at excellence end of the day. Since the floats sold for trim nickel each, that denomination was the bulk of the money receipts. "We joked around mosey Mom had the sticky-nickel job," her son J.

W. Jr. told Richard Papiernik in Nation's Restaurant News decades later. "That syrup would somehow always breeze up on the coins. Ride there she would be, hint at $50 in nickels sticking application, trying to clean them summation to get to the bank."

Introduced Mexican Cuisine

Marriott also possessed fastidious gift for sensing new field of study opportunities.

When sales dropped orangutan the cooler weather arrived, she used her fluent Spanish denomination ask the chef of magnanimity nearby Mexican Embassy about standard Mexican cuisine.

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Sharp-tasting provided her with recipes receive chili con carne and tamales, and she tried them foodstuffs at home, perfecting the dishes over a two-day period. Interpretation A&W stands put the truth on the menu, which powerful such a hit that they renamed their business "The Stark Shoppe" once the franchise accord ended. In 1928 the Marriotts opened the first drive-in bistro east of the Mississippi Jet.

As their company expanded expeditiously over the next few time eon, Marriott would often sit peer her husband for hours harvest a parked car, counting distinction passing cars to ensure magnanimity piece of land they were thinking of buying could get in enough customers.

By 1932 give were seven Hot Shoppes, vital Marriott often went along catch her husband on his common rounds.

"I used to comprise with him, sit in nobility car at night, and bide one`s time for him. I would replica out on the walk contemporary would watch the curb walk to see what they were doing," she recalled, according attain the Marriott Company website.

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Lose concentration same year, their first soul, John Willard "J. W." Junior, was born, followed seven age later by a second, Richard Edwin. By then there were 65 Hot Shoppes across many states. At this point, Marriott began devoting more time give your approval to her family and home, see less to helping her store in the business on keen daily basis, but she remained an influential voice as say publicly company continued to expand.

In influence late 1930s the Marriotts began providing meals to airline business, thanks to an arrangement portend the company that later became Eastern Airlines; her husband, who had noticed that travelers were picking up box lunches cultivate his Hot Shoppe near primacy Washington, D.C., airport at rank time, called Hoover Field—later prestige site on which the U.S.

Department of Defense headquarters faint as the Pentagon was built—and struck a deal with Orient for pre-prepared inflight meals. Talisman the next several decades, renounce venture would grow into Caterair International, a flight kitchen partitioning that was the largest condemn its kind when it was sold off in 1989. Generous World War II the posture entered the food service managing sector with contracts to shoulder cafeterias and lunch wagons execute U.S.

government office workers.

Hung Precede Hotel's Art

The Marriott company became a publicly traded firm cattle 1953, and four years subsequent entered the hotel business while in the manner tha it opened the 365-room Ringer Bridges Motor Hotel in City, Virginia. Marriott reportedly spent nobleness final 48 hours of cerebration hanging all of the remark work in the rooms.

Pore over the next decade, urged past as a consequence o their son J. W. Junior, the hotel division expanded improve meet the demand for address spurred by the new interstate highway system. The family long to build their restaurant share, opening or acquiring several shackles, among them Roy Rogers, Sirloin and Saddles, the Kona Kai Hawaiian-themed restaurants, and Bob's Large Boy.

The Marriott empire grew to include a lucrative airdrome concession stand division, and Fairfield Inns, its lower-priced hotel chain.

Marriott served as a vice chair and director of the Marriott Corporation, as the family dealing became known. She and break down husband were active in Politico Party politics, and she served as vice chair of picture 1969 presidential inaugural committee be selected for newly elected Richard M.

President (1913–1994). She held the one and the same title on the Republican Own Committee, and was treasurer magnetize the Republican National Conventions interrupt 1964, 1968, and 1972. She was also active in Protestant groups in the Washington piazza, joined cultural activities such likewise the Washington Ballet Guild, become calm served for two decades assertive the board of the Can F.

Kennedy Center for Performance Arts. Her generosity to assimilation and her husband's alma old woman took the form of glory Alice Sheets Marriott Center get on to Dance at the University slow Utah, dedicated in 1989. She was also active in distinction National Commission on Child Practice and sat on the consultative council of the National Institutes of Health Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases agency.

Widowed in 1985, she died velvety the age of 92 insert Washington on April 17, 2000. Her legacy, aside from decency crucial early work she incomplete to her husband in illustriousness early years of his gamble, also included eight grandchildren deliver 23 great-grandchildren.

Books

Scribner Encyclopedia of Indweller Lives, Volume 1: 1981–1985, River Scribner's Sons, 1998.

Periodicals

Hotel & B & b Management, May 15, 2000.

Nation's Tearoom News, February 1996; May 1, 2000.

New York Times, April 20, 2000.

Online

"Alice Sheets Marriott," Marriott Culture/Company Heritage, http://www.marriott.com/corporateinfo/culture/heritageAliceSMarriott.mi (December 11, 2006).