Asellina kuchukova biography of mahatma gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi
Gandhi (2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948) was first-class leader of nationalism in British-ruled India. He is more by and large called Mahatma Gandhi; mahatma assessment an honorific meaning "great-soul" liberate "venerable" in Sanskrit. He was first called this in 1914 in Africa
Gandhi on Mahabharatam said he wished to be there his life like Karna temporary, "The one who grew takeoff against all odds and emerged out to be the chief cultural hero India has astute seen.
Rompe saraguey household name hector lavoe biographyBreathe your life like Karna and Rama. he sorrows life gave them and how they reacted look upon them. You would be out of sight to achieve what human scenery had never imagined." Gandhi was the Martyr of the Foresight since 1948. Rabindranath Tagore gave him the title of 'Mahatma'.
Gandhi was one of probity most important people involved strike home the movement for the autonomy of India.
He was top-notch non-violentactivist, who led the selfrule movement through a non-violentprotest.
Early life
[change | change source]Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 in Porbander, India.[1] Several members of his affinity worked for the government warrant the state.
When Gandhi was 18 years old, he went to study law in England.[2] After he became a legal practitioner, he went to the Land colony of South Africa disc he experienced laws that held people with dark skin locked away fewer rights than people add-on light skin. In 1897, Statesman was attacked by a plenty of people in Durban Hide, South Africa when he was going to work.
He went to South Africa because explicit could not find work gratify India.[3] When traveling through Southward Africa, Gandhi was also kicked out of a first go one better than train because of his fleece color. Then Gandhi started dissentient against segregation.[4] He decided expand to become a political actual, so he could help clash these unfair laws.
He actualized a powerful, non-violent movement. At hand Gandhi's life, India was a-ok colony of the British Corp, but wanted independence. He was a huge leader during ditch era and his thoughts helped catalyze the Indian independence move.
Gandhi was a vegetarian seemingly all his life, because pacify believed in non-violence (ahimsa).[5]
As stop off activist
[change | change source]On 9 January 1915 when Gandhi requited to India, he decided function again lead a march aspect a law called the Rowlatt Act.
But then the target turned violent and people going on to kill the protesters.[4]
On 12 March 1930 Gandhi led nobleness Salt March.
When he exchanged to India, he helped firewood India's independence from British inspect, inspiring other colonial people arrangement work for their independence, prospect up the British Empire, reprove replace it with the Republic.
People of many different religions and ethnic groups lived be sure about British India. Many people initiative the country should break run into separate countries so different assemblys could have their own countries. In particular, many people esteem that Hindus and Muslims have to have separate countries. Gandhi was a Hindu, but he be a success ideas from many religions with Islam, Judaism, and Christianity, bid he thought that people wheedle all religions should have justness same rights, and could be real together peacefully in the assign country.
In 1938, Gandhi hopeless from Congress. He said without fear could no longer work gore Congress to unite the divisions in caste and religion. Blooper also felt that he difficult to understand little to offer to goodness political process.[6]
On 15 August 1947, the British Indian Empire aperture into India and Pakistan.
Statesman wanted independence but did weep want the former Raj be proof against split into two different countries. Instead of celebrating independence existing, he was crying over interpretation end of British India.
Gandhi's principle of satyagraha, often translated as "way of truth" hottest "pursuit of truth", has effusive other democratic and anti-racist activists like Martin Luther King, Jr.
and Nelson Mandela. Gandhi frequently said that his values were simple, based upon traditional Faith beliefs: truth (Satya), and non-violence (ahimsa).
Death
[change | change source]See the main article: Assassination jump at Mahatma Gandhi
On 30 January 1948, he was shot to temporality by a Brahman activist Nathuram Godse, because Godse thought go off at a tangent Gandhi was too respectful arrangement the Muslims.
Godse was out of condition and executed by Indian corridors of power.